Basic Information
| LncRNA/CircRNA Name | MEG3 |
| Synonyms | MEG3, FP504, GTL2, LINC00023, NCRNA00023, PRO0518, PRO2160, onco-lncRNA-83, prebp1 |
| Region | GRCh38_14:100779410-100861031 |
| Ensemble | ENSG00000214548 |
| Refseq | NR_002766 |
Classification Information
| Regulatory Mechanism | Biological Function | Clinical Application | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TF | Immune | Survival | |||
| Enhancer | Apoptosis | apoptosis | Drug | ||
| Variant | Cell Growth | Circulating | |||
| MiRNA | EMT | Metastasis | |||
| Methylation | Coding Ability | Recurrence |
Cancer&Entry Information
| Cancer Name | hepatocellular carcinoma |
| ICD-0-3 | C22.0 |
| Methods | qPCR, Western blot etc. |
| Sample | HCC tissues, cell lines (HLE, HLF, Huh7, HepG2, Hep3B, SNU182, and SNU387) |
| Expression Pattern | down-regulated |
| Function Description | This screen revealed that the DLK1-MEG3 locus is frequently deregulated in HCC. Deregulation of DLK1 and MEG3 expression accompanied by extensive aberrations in DNA methylation could be confirmed experimentally in an independent series of human HCC (n = 40) in more than 80% of cases. Loss of methylation at the DLK1-MEG3 locus correlates linearly with global loss of DNA methylation in HCC. Inhibition of DNMT1 in HCC cells using siRNA led to a reduction in MEG3-DMR methylation and concomitant increase in MEG3 RNA expression. Allele-specific expression analysis identified loss of imprinting in 10 out of 31 informative samples (32%), rendering it one of the most frequent molecular defects in human HCC. |
| Pubmed ID | 23145177 |
| Year | 2012 |
| Title | Loss of imprinting and allelic switching at the DLK1-MEG3 locus in human hepatocellular carcinoma. |
External Links
| Links for MEG3 | GenBank HGNC NONCODE |
| Links for hepatocellular carcinoma | OMIM COSMIC |