Basic Information
| LncRNA/CircRNA Name | MALAT1 |
| Synonyms | MALAT1, HCN, LINC00047, NCRNA00047, NEAT2, PRO2853 |
| Region | GRCh38_11:65497688-65506516 |
| Ensemble | ENSG00000251562 |
| Refseq | NR_002819 |
Classification Information
| Regulatory Mechanism | Biological Function | Clinical Application | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TF | Immune | Survival | |||
| Enhancer | Apoptosis | Drug | |||
| Variant | Cell Growth | Circulating | |||
| MiRNA | EMT | Metastasis | |||
| Methylation | Coding Ability | Recurrence |
Cancer&Entry Information
| Cancer Name | breast cancer |
| ICD-0-3 | C50 |
| Methods | qPCR, RNAi, RIP, RNA-seq, Luciferase reporter assay, other |
| Sample | BC tissues and cell lines(Hela, MCF10A,etc.) |
| Expression Pattern | down-regulated |
| Function Description | Mechanistically, the MALAT1 lncRNA binds and inactivates the prometastatic transcription factor TEAD, preventing TEAD from associating with its co-activator YAP and target gene promoters. Moreover, MALAT1 levels inversely correlate with breast cancer progression and metastatic ability. These findings demonstrate that MALAT1 is a metastasis-suppressing lncRNA rather than a metastasis promoter in breast cancer, calling for rectification of the model for this highly abundant and conserved lncRNA. |
| Pubmed ID | 30349115 |
| Year | 2018 |
| Title | Long Noncoding RNA MALAT1 Suppresses Breast Cancer Metastasis |
External Links
| Links for MALAT1 | GenBank HGNC NONCODE |
| Links for breast cancer | OMIM COSMIC |