Basic Information
LncRNA/CircRNA Name | H19 |
Synonyms | H19, ASM, ASM1, BWS, D11S813E, LINC00008, NCRNA00008, WT2 |
Region | GRCh38_11:1995176-2001470 |
Ensemble | ENSG00000130600 |
Refseq | NR_002196 |
Classification Information
Regulatory Mechanism | Biological Function | Clinical Application | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
TF | Immune | Survival | |||
Enhancer | Apoptosis | Drug | |||
Variant | Cell Growth | Circulating | |||
MiRNA | EMT | Metastasis | |||
Methylation | Coding Ability | Recurrence |
Cancer&Entry Information
Cancer Name | liver cancer |
ICD-0-3 | C22.0 |
Methods | qPCR, RNAi, Western blot, ChIP, Dual luciferase reporter assay, Cell proliferation assay etc. |
Sample | cell lines (Hep3B and HepG2) |
Expression Pattern | up-regulated |
Function Description | Herein, we demonstrate miR675 overexpression promotes and silencing miR675 attenuated liver cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, miR675 inhibits the heterochromatin1 isoform HP1a expression in human liver cancer cells which causes a dramatically decrease of the total histone H3 lysine 9 trimethylation (H3K9me3), histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) and a increase of histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation(H3K27Ac). Notably, a significant reduction of the H3K9me3 and H3K27me3 and the increment of H3K27Ac occupancy on the promoter region of EGR1 triggers EGR1 transcription, translation, sumoylation and activation which upregulates lincRNA H19. |
Pubmed ID | 26376677 |
Year | 2015 |
Title | miR675 upregulates long noncoding RNA H19 through activating EGR1 in human liver cancer. |
External Links
Links for H19 | GenBank HGNC NONCODE |
Links for liver cancer | OMIM COSMIC |