Basic Information
| LncRNA/CircRNA Name | H19 |
| Synonyms | H19, ASM, ASM1, BWS, D11S813E, LINC00008, NCRNA00008, WT2 |
| Region | GRCh38_11:1995176-2001470 |
| Ensemble | ENSG00000130600 |
| Refseq | NR_002196 |
Classification Information
| Regulatory Mechanism | Biological Function | Clinical Application | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TF | Immune | Survival | |||
| Enhancer | Apoptosis | Drug | |||
| Variant | Cell Growth | Circulating | |||
| MiRNA | EMT | Metastasis | |||
| Methylation | Coding Ability | Recurrence |
Cancer&Entry Information
| Cancer Name | chronic myelomonocytic leukemia |
| ICD-0-3 | NA |
| Methods | qPCR etc. |
| Sample | bone marrow, peripheral blood |
| Expression Pattern | down-regulated |
| Function Description | In order to elucidate the contribution of H19 and IGF-2 to leukemogenesis, the mRNA expression level of both genes were quantitated in bone marrow biopsies and peripheral blood samples from normal (n=98), chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML, n=43), chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML, n=40) and, acute myelogenous leukemia (AML, n=32) cases. A concomitant reduction of H19 and IGF-2 expression was observed in all leukemic samples compared to the healthy controls. This down-regulation was not accompanied by changes in methylation of the differentially methylated region (DMR). Whereas the H19 gene showed strict monoallelic expression in all informative normal (n=31) and leukemic (n=54) samples, the imprinting pattern of the IGF2 gene was found to be heterogeneous. |
| Pubmed ID | 15645136 |
| Year | 2005 |
| Title | Down-regulation of the IGF-2/H19 locus during normal and malignant hematopoiesis is independent of the imprinting pattern. |
External Links
| Links for H19 | GenBank HGNC NONCODE |
| Links for chronic myelomonocytic leukemia | OMIM COSMIC |