Basic Information
LncRNA/CircRNA Name | H19 |
Synonyms | NA |
Region | GRCh38_11:1995176-2001470 |
Ensemble | ENSG00000130600 |
Refseq | NR_002196 |
Classification Information
Regulatory Mechanism | Biological Function | Clinical Application | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
TF | Immune | Survival | |||
Enhancer | Apoptosis | Drug | Ginsenoside 20(S)-Rg3 | ||
Variant | Cell Growth | Circulating | |||
MiRNA | EMT | Metastasis | |||
Methylation | Coding Ability | Recurrence |
Cancer&Entry Information
Cancer Name | ovarian cancer |
ICD-0-3 | C56.9 |
Methods | qPCR, Western blot, Luciferase reporter assay, in vitro knockdown, RIP, etc. |
Sample | human ovarian cancer cell line SKOV3 and A2780 |
Expression Pattern | up-regulated |
Function Description | 20(S)-Rg3 downregulated 67 lncRNAs, and H19 was one of the most decreased lncRNAs. Suppression of H19 by siRNA transfection reduced glucose consumption, lactate production and PKM2 expression in ovarian cancer cells, while H19 overexpression in 20(S)-Rg3-treated ovarian cancer cells enhanced glucose consumption, lactate production and PKM2 expression. Dual-luciferase reporter assay and RIP results showed that H19 directly bound to miR-324-5p. Dual-luciferase reporter assay showed that miR-324-5p directly targeted PKM2, and miR-324-5p negatively regulated glucose consumption and lactate production in ovarian cancer cells. miR-324-5p overexpression inhibited cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo. |
Pubmed ID | 30481782 |
Year | 2018 |
Title | Ginsenoside 20(S)-Rg3 Prevents PKM2-Targeting miR-324-5p from H19 Sponging to Antagonize the Warburg Effect in Ovarian Cancer Cells |
External Links
Links for H19 | GenBank HGNC NONCODE |
Links for ovarian cancer | OMIM COSMIC |