Basic Information
| LncRNA/CircRNA Name | GAS5 |
| Synonyms | GAS5, NCRNA00030, SNHG2, ENST00000456293.5, GAS5-007 |
| Region | GRCh38_1:173863900-173868882 |
| Ensemble | ENSG00000234741 |
| Refseq | NR_002578 |
Classification Information
| Regulatory Mechanism | Biological Function | Clinical Application | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TF | Immune | Survival | |||
| Enhancer | Apoptosis | Drug | |||
| Variant | Cell Growth | Circulating | |||
| MiRNA | EMT | Metastasis | |||
| Methylation | Coding Ability | Recurrence |
Cancer&Entry Information
| Cancer Name | malignant pleural mesothelioma |
| ICD-0-3 | NA |
| Methods | qPCR, RNAi etc. |
| Sample | MPM tissues, cell lines (SPC111, SPC212, ZL34, ZL55) |
| Expression Pattern | down-regulated |
| Function Description | GAS5 expression was lower in MPM cell lines compared to normal mesothelial cells. GAS5 was upregulated upon growth arrest induced by inhibition of Hedgehog and PI3K/mTOR signalling in in vitro MPM models. The increase in GAS5 lncRNA was accompanied by increased promoter activity. Silencing of GAS5 increased the expression of glucocorticoid responsive genes glucocorticoid inducible leucine-zipper and serum/glucocorticoid-regulated kinase-1 and shortened the length of the cell cycle. Drug induced growth arrest was associated with GAS5 accumulation in the nuclei. GAS5 was abundant in tumoral quiescent cells and it was correlated to podoplanin expression. |
| Pubmed ID | 24885398 |
| Year | 2014 |
| Title | GAS5 long non-coding RNA in malignant pleural mesothelioma. |
External Links
| Links for GAS5 | GenBank HGNC NONCODE |
| Links for malignant pleural mesothelioma | OMIM COSMIC |